When it comes to a tried-and-true active ingredient that actually yields visible results and is backed by years of clinical research confirming its arguably unrivaled efficacy, retinoids are undoubtedly the gold standard. Touted by dermatologists and estheticians for both its anti-aging and anti-acne magical powers, this chemical compound (derived from Vitamin A) helps accelerate cell turnover to reveal a new layer of younger-looking, brighter skin. Of course, finding the right retinol for sensitive skin can be quite the challenge, but more on that later.
Bsically, retinoids are powerful and effective chemical exfoliants that work their magic by sloughing away dead skin cells on the skin’s surface to reveal a new layer underneath. This exfoliating process has several skin-enhancing benefits, including helping soften the look of fine lines, fade dark spots and hyperpigmentation, combat dullness and texture, and unclog congested pores.
Retinol was first introduced to the mainstream skincare market as an acne treatment and was later found (by accident) to have anti-aging benefits as well. While retinoids won’t work to treat cystic acne, they’re a trusted remedy for blasting away blackheads due to clogged pores, and can also help to erase the aftermath of an acne battle by fading scarring and red marks left behind from your teenage years.
While the “shedding” process has some serious transformative effects when it comes to the appearance of our skin, the downside is naturally, well exactly that. Unfortunately, the dead skin cells don’t dissipate into thin air after they turn over, which leads to skin peeling, redness, and ultra-dry skin. Because retinoids are an exfoliating active, peeling and some degree of irritation is to be expected for all skin types (even oily) if you actually want to see some results.
In fact, it’s common for those just beginning a retinoid skincare routine to feel like their skin actually looks worse for a few weeks before seeing an improvement. Of course, it’s always recommended to start slow and gradually when introducing any form of retinol into your skincare routine (and really, do not forget to use SPF), but for those with extra sensitive skin or rosacea, sometimes the slow-and-steady approach is still not enough to avoid the unpleasant (and rather, unsightly) side effects that come along with a daily — or even weekly retinol regimen.
However, for those with sensitive skin, this “transitional period” of extreme dryness, painful (and un-concealable) skin-cracking, and the relentless burning sensation on the skin can be downright unbearable and impossible to hide — even the most hydrating and highest coverage of foundations. If you’ve ever felt utterly defeated after trying your best to get in on the retinol wagon, but ended your journey red and defeated because your dullness and dark spots look better than the flakes of dead skin and red patches, you may simply want to consider using a different form of the Vitamin A derivative.
There are a few different “strains” of retinoids (retinoic acid, retinaldehyde, retinol, and retinyl palmitate), which vary in level of exfoliating intensity from the most potent prescription strength Retonic Acid (most commonly under the names Retin-A and Tretinoin) to the most gentle form in the retinoid family, Retinyl palmitate. If you’ve tried using over-the-counter retinol (the second weakest form) serums to no avail, choosing a product with Retinol Palmitate is going to be your best bet as a starting point. When and if you feel that your skin has adjusted to the active, you can graduate to products containing retinol — but we suggest using them every other evening or twice a week initially. Here are some of the best-reviewed retinoid serums for sensitive and dry skin types.
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SkinMedia Retinol Complex
This retinol-based night serum contains a “low dose” of 0.5 retinol content and is also infused with soothing calming ingredients like magnolia bark to counteract any irritation.
First Aid Beauty Fab Retinol Serum
Ideal for both sensitive skin types and retinol rookies, this gentle serum contains a concentrated 0.25 of retinol, along with plumping hyaluronic acid to retain moisture and prevent over-drying.
ROC Retinol Sensitive Night Cream
ROC’s affordable line of retinol-based skincare products has long been a tried and true drugstore beauty staple. This sensitive version of their best-selling Retinol Night Cream is formulated with a milder form of retinol in a moisturizing cream to reduce irritation and keep the skin hydrated – not flaky.
Buy: ROC Sensitive Skin Night Cream $18.99
Paula’s Choice Intensive Repair Cream With Retinol
This super-rich hydrating cream blends a gentle concentration of retinol to soften lines and promote a brighter complexion, with anti-inflammatory antioxidants to combat redness and soothe irritation.
Buy: Paula's Choice Intensive Repair Cream $33Neutrogena Rapid Wrinkle Repair Moisturizer
There’s a reason why this drugstore anti-aging moisturizer is backed by 1200 reviews on Amazon alone with a solid 4-star rating. It contains a unique formulation called Retinol SA (“sustained action”) which harnesses the regenerative benefits of retinol along and is enriched with glucose and hyaluronic acid to retain the skin’s moisture balance.
Buy: Neutrogena Anti-Wrinkle Moisturizer $15.90Dermelect Flawless Bakuchiol Treatment
This newly-launched Bakuchiol (a similar ingredient to retinol with fewer side effects), helps refine pores, soften the appearance of fine lines, and improve texture without leaving the skin red and flaky.
Sunday Riley Luna Sleeping Oil
There’s a good reason you’ve likely seen this cult-status night oil all over your Instagram feeds and in beauty guru’s top shelves for the past couple of years now. Thanks to its oil formula, this retinol product offers the regenerative powers of retinol while providing ample moisture and preventing the peeling before it begins. It’s pricey, but this stellar two-in-one is worth the investment according to its loyal fans.
Buy: Sunday Riley Luna Oil $55
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